Podcast: Managing a Portfolio

By Teresa | Filed Under The Podcast | 4 Comments 

In today’s podcast, we discuss the New Realities of Personal Finance, the technical differences between trading and actively managing an investment portfolio, and why true diversification coupled with a dynamic asset allocation process is the only way to respond to market forces.

  • Right click ON THIS LINK and select “Save Target/Link As…” to save the MP3 file to your computer.

In case you missed it yesterday, we did a podcast exclusive to subscribers that reviewed the InVivo objective sentiment survey, crude oil, ETF rankings and digressed a little into the philosophy of Wu Wei.

Performance of InVivo Model Portfolios

The table below shows the performance of our model portfolios on a total return basis as of the close on May 16, 2008.

Model Portfolio May 2008 Year to Date
Strategic Performance
+3.43%
+17.38%
Ex-U.S.
+2.99%
+12.99%
Conservative Retirement
+0.85%
+1.47%

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Questions and Comments

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  1. Mike (via email) on May 20th, 2008 2:32 AM

    “Howard Beale”

    Happy Victoria Day!

    As I peruse all my internet metafilters nearly every day to discern the dynamic sentiment of the current state of humanity, I again arrive at an epiphany that is in itself a defining statement of my own humanity. Appreciation of irony is a spiraling paradox.

    A personal increase in the necessary perspective to more deeply appreciate the irony in all facets of life is inversely proportional to the degree to which society as a whole accepts such a viewpoint instead of ostracizing those individuals. In other words, the one pointing out all the ironies is ironically enough noted as the most odd and out of touch.

    For an example, imagine a scenario where is gathered a fair sampling of all of society in a setting with various forms of art on display. The vast majority of these people are going to congregate or dissipate in relation to these displays of art based purely upon their inherent likes or dislikes. Such is the nature of humanity. However, those people (like myself mind you) with a keen need of irony will feel compelled not to simply join others in appreciation of the art but to formulate statements and enhance previously derived narratives based on witnessed behaviors. Obviously the grander irony here is clear ­ the most astute observation does not stem froom the commentator but from the masses themselves noting the odd behavior of those who would rather comment than simply enjoy.

    For those who are intellectually curious (or irony-enhanced or perhaps even elitist for those who prefer labels), the best way to form a healthy philosophy later in life is to read all the radical books while in college like 1984, Brave New World, Slaughterhouse 5, and the like while both your passions and your capacity for idealism is high.

    The next critical step is to then spend an extensive time in corporate America to see what facets of all these wild ideas can even exist in a financial-based reality. If you just engage in the first step but skip the second step then the idealism is never grounded and the rest of America gets to throw labels at you like ‘hippie’ and such. However, the labels are just as fitting for those who skip the idealism and just go for the money.

    Rare indeed are those few who have reached this level of healthy philosophy and then use their newfound wisdom to project an even more enlightened viewpoint. Such was the brilliance of Paddy Chayefsky.

    Just as some time in the trenches is required to place idealism in proper perspective, I required a couple of decades to come to full appreciation of the brilliance of the person who wrote the movie Network. It is not a coincidence that the greatest movie screenwriting of all time came just after the idealism of the sixties could be properly assimilated.

    The main character in the movie Network is a TV news anchorman who like me has an enhanced sense of irony. Also like me, he eventually tires of lengthy commentaries on the nature of humanity and directly states all the rampant ironies that the public seems to be missing.

    The most profound lessons of the movie come in the fourth act when the genie is out of the bottle and all these grand epiphanies this anchorman has unleashed upon the public have failed to result in any real change in behavior. Instead of a source of wisdom and truth, the public eventually sees this man as just another wacky performer on television. Ultimately his life is a joke and the grand corporate machine of television goes on unchanged.

    Lest you think this is my fate, indeed I do see the irony of my relating this lengthy tale and even the irony of my appreciation of that movie. What am I doing at this exact moment expect put the lessons of that movie into an absolutely concrete example? Will the next communication you receive from me include the phrase I’m mad as hell and I’m not going to take it anymore?

    Yes, I am in an irony black hole. In pointing out the irony inherent in everything I am failing to see the irony of my own message. Alas, this is not my main point. I needed to cite my grand theory of irony and to relate the story of the movie Network in order to put my main point in context.

    That main point is this: in using the internet metafilter sites to sort through all the news and insights of the day, I am deriving a very real sense that those who are woefully (gleefully) ignorant in society but have access to a public forum are engaging in hysterical rants that would put Howard Beale to shame. No doubt this is due to this being such a politically-charged time in this country but I find it more compelling than any other time in my life. Here then is the real question: is my sense that something very real and very weird is going on due mainly to my over-active sense of irony or do I possess enough clarity and perspective to be onto something? Is what I’m doing right now the rant or is the rant what I’m writing about? I wish I knew the answer to that question. However, thinking about it is always fun.

  2. Daniel on May 26th, 2008 12:49 PM

    Teresa & Pete,

    A week or relief you have just experienced.
    I was high (but not on drugs), I am trying another therapy and be a little more human (for you at least).

    A simple question inferred from this podcast.
    Do you suggest that if your account is above USD 250.000.- you should be rebalancing but a different set of tickers?

    Maybe more with the same regularity?

    Thanks,

    Daniel

  3. Daniel on May 26th, 2008 1:10 PM

    Teresa & Pete,

    A good image for rebalancing is the Segway.
    The brains behind the machine are constantly gathering data from the outworld and constantly performing micro adjustments so as to perform it’s magic.

    Does it stay in the same place -> no (or not necessary). The Segway is in constant equilibrium.
    It moves slowly and steady to it’s destiny.

    I would like a Segway for our portfolio, but the Segway has this hidden advantage, it does not pay comissions for each and every minor micro adjustment it performs.

    I thought this metaphor might be of help.
    Sometimes it helps to see outside of the box to be able to understand.

    Daniel

  4. Mike (via email) on June 1st, 2008 8:11 PM

    Normally I’m not compelled to preface statements containing my opinions with a disclaimer in that my opinions rarely stretch beyond my own knowledge base as remote and insignificant as that might be. Isn’t it fun to reach beyond your comfort zone? So the only reason to offer a caveat before proceeding is in hopes of not giving credence to those who would toss this in with the mass of ignorant opinion out there within a few Google clicks.

    I am a fairly competent student of history. I do not have extensive knowledge in the areas of psychology or sociology, but I have read the definitive book on the ‘madness of crowds’ and many other books dealing with a group mindset in terms of market behavior.

    For me the most compelling time in the lifecycle of typical crowd madness comes just before the crowd loses all their cohesive energy and follows Newton’s third law returning to a state of entropy. That energy which had bound them all has dissipated to the point where each individual conscience regains control. So where did that energy go? Did all of it fade into the universe or did some become reabsorbed into individuals allowing then to rethink their initial positions? Could such an experience be so profound as to actually alter some of the individual’s belief systems?

    The most likely answer is also the reason I never could conjure enough energy of my own to seriously study clinical psychology and/or sociology. There is no one correct answer. Each extreme reaction is readily observable as well as all variations in between. To the one extreme, some will continue the mob mentality even after there is no mob left. To the other, some will gain perspective to the point where they are able to alter their belief system and come to take the opposite view from the one first driving them to madness. Some if not most will just continue to act the exact same way they acted before not even realizing the simply joined the mob just for something to do.

    The section of former mob participants that intrigues me to the point of composing yet another verbose diatribe is that group ignorant that their time has ended. To follow up on the previous entry’s example, how many were left dutifully screaming out of their window after Howard Beale was literally and figuratively over? Why are they still screaming ­ perrhaps even to this day? I want to know!

    Perhaps a context based in history and not Hollywood is the answer. Every societal shift moves humanity forward a bit leaving the ignorant in the wake. This group has been labeled as the “Flat Earth Society” so obviously this phenomenon has been in place a while. Currently the world is in the midst of a movement where each individual is attempting to come to grips with their own carbon footprint. I don’t know whether this movement has entered the madness stage yet, but like all movements and like all market tops, no one will know it’s over until it is too late. We’ve just come out of the internet age movement and before that came the movement advocating that free market practices dictate policy rather than government officials (nicknamed the Reagan revolution).

    Right now the percentage of people effectively managing their carbon footprint is so low as to categorize them on the fringe and not at the core of the current movement. Sure, there are still lots of people who never use the internet and claim they never will need it. Still lots of people deny the power of corporate America over their lives even as they spend all their time immersed in its workings.

    An obvious cause (or is it symptom) of this behavior is the anger resulting from constant denial of the emerging truth resulting from the paradigm shift. When society moves on and leaves some behind, anger is sure to follow. My absolute favorite example of such unwarranted angle was a news story during the 1991 World Series when a Twins fan here in Minnesota got so angry at a perceived bad call by the umpire that he had a heart attack and died before the end of the game ­ of course the Twins eventually went onn to win that game and the World Series as well!

    Therein lies the madness and the source of my fascination. Who are these people who literally and/or figuratively are still standing on the street corners ranting about how we still won the Vietnam War, the civil rights movement was a mistake, and women should have never been given the right to vote? How far back does the crazy go? Could they eventually lead a wild discourse back in time to a philosophy of bonking women in the head with a club and dragging them by their hair back into the cave?

    I wonder if professionals in the field of human behavior would agree with my assessment that the rationale for such willful obstinate behavior is based mainly on self preservation. Whereas self preservation is a primal force driven by millions of years (some would say thousands!) of evolution, greater societal movements can and will be ignored by some if ignorance does not result in any negative consequences. I cite as evidence the fact that members of the Flat Earth Society proudly decry the ‘not personally affected’ mantra as if such irresponsibility constitutes a badge of honor. “My family and I are doing fine. We have no need of any technology or mechanical innovation since the dawn of electricity. We’ve never been personally attacked by terrorists, don’t care about the cost of gasoline, healthcare, or any other material goods, don’t worry about our carbon footprint, aren’t affected by any facet of the economy, and are oblivious to
    any political or religious viewpoints. By the way, did I mention we live on the moon?”

    I just saw a fascinating interview with Senator Jim Webb on MSNBC (Google it if interested) where he discusses at length the elephant in the room during the recent east coast Democratic primaries. He noted that the frontrunner Sen. Obama was losing votes in the Appalachian district not to simple demographics and ugly stereotypes but to simple ideology. According to Senator Webb, the Appalachian people don’t like Sen. Obama mainly because he represents “special interest groups” and not them. I say only those left behind see the crowd moving forward without them as a “special interest group”. The empirical evidence that Sen. Obama represents the next societal movement can be seen in glaring similarities between those now lobbing constant criticism and that same rhetoric thrown at the major societal movements in the past.

    This brings me to yet another drawn out conclusion. One of the great lessons in studying a historical perspective of the markets is that it is indeed never different this time. What do we make of people who still claim Google will trade at $1000 per share and that $200 dollar barrel of oil is an absolute certainty? Does it make any sense to spend any energy trying to convert them or try to pull them back from their fringe? No, the best way to cope is to accept the ever dynamic market picture and deal with the new reality as best as you can. Such is the case with those still hoarsely chanting the Howard Beale mantra out of their windows. The energy spend in acclimating yourself to whatever new societal rules most affect you is always an infinitely better investment than energy spent in shouting them down.